- linear congruence
- 1) линейное сравнение2) линейная конгруэнтность
Англо-русский словарь по компьютерной безопасности. Академик.ру. 2011.
Англо-русский словарь по компьютерной безопасности. Академик.ру. 2011.
Linear congruence theorem — In modular arithmetic, the question of when a linear congruence can be solved is answered by the linear congruence theorem. If a and b are any integers and n is a positive integer, then the congruence: ax equiv; b (mod n ) (1)has a solution for x … Wikipedia
Congruence relation — See congruence (geometry) for the term as used in elementary geometry. In abstract algebra, a congruence relation (or simply congruence) is an equivalence relation on an algebraic structure (such as a group, ring, or vector space) that is… … Wikipedia
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Congruence subgroup — In mathematics, a congruence subgroup of a matrix group with integer entries is a subgroup defined by congruence conditions on the entries. A very simple example would be invertible 2x2 integer matrices of determinant 1, such that the off… … Wikipedia
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Matrix congruence — In mathematics, two matrices A and B over a field are called congruent if there exists an invertible matrix P over the same field such that PTAP = B where T denotes the matrix transpose. Matrix congruence is an equivalence relation. Matrix… … Wikipedia
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Quotient space (linear algebra) — In linear algebra, the quotient of a vector space V by a subspace N is a vector space obtained by collapsing N to zero. The space obtained is called a quotient space and is denoted V / N (read V mod N ). Definition Formally, the construction is… … Wikipedia
Modular arithmetic — In mathematics, modular arithmetic (sometimes called clock arithmetic) is a system of arithmetic for integers, where numbers wrap around after they reach a certain value the modulus. The Swiss mathematician Leonhard Euler pioneered the modern… … Wikipedia
List of number theory topics — This is a list of number theory topics, by Wikipedia page. See also List of recreational number theory topics Topics in cryptography Contents 1 Factors 2 Fractions 3 Modular arithmetic … Wikipedia
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